Complex systems science examines how interactions among numerous components give rise to collective patterns, behaviours and functions that cannot be predicted by studying elements in isolation.

Deep learning models have shown great potential in predicting and engineering functional enzymes and proteins. Does this prowess extend to other fields of biology as well? Contrary to expectations, a ...

Cheese is a relatively simple food. It's made with milk, enzymes—these are proteins that can chop up other proteins—bacterial cultures and salt. Lots of complex chemistry goes into the cheesemaking ...

In the human body, some of the most important stories are written at a molecular level, far from sight, yet deeply influential. One such story unfolds in the bloodstream, where glucose, the body’s ...

Financial markets are inherently complex systems shaped by price dynamics, capital flows, macroeconomic cycles, policy ...

Receptors on B and T cells hint at what the immune system is targeting. An AI approach called Mal-ID developed increases diagnostic accuracy, particularly for autoimmune diseases. Your immune system ...

To continue reading this content, please enable JavaScript in your browser settings and refresh this page. The Triangle’s life sciences sector is in the midst of ...

Forbes contributors publish independent expert analyses and insights. Geri Stengel writes about the success factors of women entrepreneurs. Two childhood friends, united by a shared passion for ...

We need to learn our letters before we can learn to read and our numbers before we can learn how to add and subtract. The same principles are true with AI, a team of scientists has shown through ...