High-frequency electrical nerve modulation employs kilohertz-range alternating currents or bursts to achieve reversible and local control of neural conduction. By exploiting biophysical interactions ...

Acousto-optic modulation leverages the interaction between sound waves and light to control optical properties such as frequency, phase and intensity. In photonic systems, an acoustic wave propagating ...

Probe orientation and shielding can separate real buck-regulator output-voltage ripple from radiated switching noise.