Random graph models provide a mathematical framework for capturing the structure and dynamics of complex networks by assigning probabilistic rules to vertex connections. Classical models such as the ...

The quality and safety of a biopharmaceutical is determined by how well its manufacture is controlled. The challenge is that the modeling methods used to develop control strategies sometimes struggle ...

As artificial intelligence systems grow more advanced, their failures are becoming increasingly unpredictable and chaotic. Recent research, highlighted by Claudius Papirus, introduces the concept of ...

A new study gave five frontier AI models 1,000 real-world claims to fact-check. They disagreed on 67% of them.