Abstract: Ranking circular Pythagorean fuzzy sets using distance-based techniques involves calculating the distance between a circular Pythagorean fuzzy set and a reference point that represents ...

SILO starts from a deliberately small Python implementation. The goal is to make solver architecture readable before making it fast. Early phases prioritize clear mathematical conventions, ...

Abstract: Direction-of-arrival (DOA) measurement for underwater wideband signals using a linear array is a critical task in oceanic instrumentation, with accuracy directly impacting applications like ...